The jobsite dictionary · Lawn & Tree Care
🌱 Turf & Mowing
41 turf & mowing terms with how to say them in Spanish, an example from the job, and audio. From ChambaTalk's free lawn & tree glossary.
- aerate EH-reh-aytairear ai-reh-AHR
Pull plugs of soil out of the lawn so water and air reach the roots.
Flag the sprinkler heads before you aerate. — Marca los aspersores con banderitas antes de airear.
Also: aerificar (general)
- bag BAGcortar con bolsa kohr-TAHR kohn BOHL-sah
Collect the clippings in the mower's bagger instead of discharging them.
Bag this one, the customer complains about clippings. — Este córtalo con bolsa, el cliente se queja de los recortes.
- bare spot BAIR spotpelón peh-LOHN
A patch with no grass; gets seed and topsoil, or sod if the customer wants it fixed now.
Seed the bare spots where the trampoline was. — Échale semilla a los pelones donde estaba el trampolín.
- bermuda grass ber-MYOO-dah GRASpasto bermuda PAHS-toh behr-MOO-dah
A warm-season grass cut short; spreads by runners and invades beds.
The bermuda grass is creeping into the beds — edge it deep. — El pasto bermuda se está metiendo a las camas — orilla profundo.
- blade BLAYDcuchilla koo-CHEE-yah
The spinning steel blade under the mower deck; sharpen or swap it when the cut starts tearing.
Swap the blades on the 60-inch before tomorrow's route. — Cámbiale las cuchillas a la de 60 pulgadas antes de la ruta de mañana.
Also: navaja (general)
- blow off BLOH awfsoplar soh-PLAHR
Clear clippings and debris off all hard surfaces with the blower — the last step at every stop.
Blow off the drive, walks, and patio before we roll. — Sopla la entrada, las banquetas y el patio antes de irnos.
- brown patch BROWN pachmancha café MAHN-chah kah-FEH
A fungus that leaves round dead-looking patches in humid weather; more water makes it worse.
That's brown patch, not drought — tell them to water less. — Eso es mancha café, no sequía — dile que riegue menos.
- clippings KLIP-ingzrecortes de pasto rreh-KOHR-tehs deh PAHS-toh
The cut grass a mower leaves behind; bagged, mulched, or blown off the hard surfaces.
Blow the clippings off the driveway before we load up. — Sopla los recortes de la entrada antes de subir el equipo.
- crabgrass KRAB-graszacate cangrejo sah-KAH-teh kahn-GREH-hoh
The sprawling annual weed grass that pre-emergent exists to stop.
Crabgrass is up along the curb — we missed the pre-emergent window there. — Ya salió el zacate cangrejo junto a la banqueta — se nos pasó la ventana del preemergente ahí.
Also: garranchuelo (general)
- curb line KURB laynlínea de la banqueta LEE-neh-ah deh lah bahn-KEH-tah
The edge where lawn meets street or sidewalk — the line the customer sees first.
A crisp curb line sells the whole job. — Una línea de banqueta bien marcada vende todo el trabajo.
- cut height KUT haytaltura de corte al-TOO-rah deh KOHR-teh
How tall the grass is left after mowing; set by deck position and season.
Summer cut height is 3.5 inches on all the fescue lawns. — La altura de corte en verano es de 3.5 pulgadas en todos los céspedes de festuca.
- deck DEKplato de la podadora PLAH-toh deh lah poh-dah-DOH-rah
The housing under a mower that covers the blades; its height sets the cut height.
Raise the deck a notch, this lawn is stressed from the heat. — Súbele una raya al plato, este pasto está sufrido por el calor.
Also: cubierta de corte (general)
- discharge chute DIS-charj SHOOTsalida de la podadora sah-LEE-dah deh lah poh-dah-DOH-rah Safety-critical
The opening on the deck that throws clippings out the side; never pointed at people, cars, or windows.
Point the discharge chute away from the parking lot. — Apunta la salida de la podadora lejos del estacionamiento.
- dormant DOR-muntdormido dohr-MEE-doh
Grass that has gone brown to survive heat or cold but is not dead; it comes back with the season.
The bermuda is dormant, not dead — tell the customer it greens up in April. — El bermuda está dormido, no muerto — dile al cliente que reverdece en abril.
Also: en dormancia (general)
- double cut DUB-ul KUTdoble pasada DOH-bleh pah-SAH-dah
Mowing the same lawn twice, usually crosswise, when the grass got away between visits.
It rained all week — double cut everything on the Tuesday route. — Llovió toda la semana — doble pasada a todo lo de la ruta del martes.
- edge EJorillar oh-ree-YAHR
Cut a clean vertical line where the lawn meets sidewalks, driveways, and beds.
Edge the driveway and both sides of the walk. — Orilla la entrada y los dos lados de la banqueta.
Also: bordear (general)
- edger EJ-erorilladora oh-ree-yah-DOH-rah
The bladed machine that cuts the vertical edge along pavement.
The edger is out of line — there's spare spool in the trailer. — A la orilladora se le acabó la cuerda — hay repuesto en el tráiler.
Also: bordeadora (general)
- fescue FES-kyoofestuca fes-TOO-kah
A cool-season grass, mowed tall; common on shaded northern lawns.
This is fescue — don't cut it under three inches. — Este es festuca — no lo cortes a menos de tres pulgadas.
- gate check GAYT chekrevisar los portones rreh-bee-SAHR lohs pohr-TOH-nehs Safety-critical
Confirming every backyard gate is closed and latched when leaving — dogs get out through the one you forgot.
Gate check before the truck moves — every gate, every stop. — Revisa los portones antes de mover el camión — cada portón, en cada parada.
- growth regulator GROHTH REG-yoo-lay-torregulador de crecimiento rreh-goo-lah-DOHR deh kreh-see-MYEN-toh
A product that slows grass growth so high-end accounts hold their look between visits.
The stadium lawn gets growth regulator monthly. — El pasto del estadio lleva regulador de crecimiento cada mes.
- irrigation flag ir-ih-GAY-shun FLAGbanderita de riego bahn-deh-REE-tah deh RRYEH-goh
The small marker flag set at each sprinkler head before aerating or digging.
No irrigation flags, no aerator — that's how heads get destroyed. — Sin banderitas de riego no sale el aireador — así es como se destrozan los aspersores.
- lawn LAWNcésped SES-ped
The grass area of a property, the thing the whole route exists to keep looking good.
The front lawn gets bagged, the back gets mulched. — El césped de enfrente se corta con bolsa, el de atrás con mulch.
Also: pasto (MX) · grama (general)
- leaf cleanup LEEF KLEEN-uprecogida de hojas rreh-koh-HEE-dah deh OH-hahs
The fall service: blowing, tarping, and hauling leaves off lawns and beds.
Leaf cleanup starts next week — load both big blowers and the tarps. — La recogida de hojas empieza la próxima semana — sube las dos sopladoras grandes y las lonas.
- mow MOHcortar el pasto kohr-TAHR el PAHS-toh
Cut the grass with a mower.
Mow the back first, the sprinklers ran out front this morning. — Corta el pasto de atrás primero, los aspersores regaron el frente en la mañana.
Also: podar el pasto (MX) · cortar el césped (general)
- mulching MUL-chingtriturar el recorte tree-too-RAHR el rreh-KOHR-teh
Mowing with the discharge closed so the clippings are cut fine and dropped back to feed the lawn.
Run it mulching unless the grass is wet and tall. — Pásala triturando el recorte, a menos que el pasto esté mojado y alto.
- one third rule WUN third ROOLregla del tercio RREH-glah del TEHR-syoh
Never remove more than a third of the blade height in one mowing; more stresses the lawn.
It's six inches tall — one third rule, take it to four this week. — Está a seis pulgadas — regla del tercio, déjalo a cuatro esta semana.
- overseed OH-ver-seedresembrar rreh-sem-BRAHR
Spread grass seed over an existing lawn to thicken it.
We aerate and overseed this one in the fall. — Este lo aireamos y lo resembramos en el otoño.
- route ROOTruta RROO-tah
The day's ordered list of properties; the crew lives and dies by it.
Thursday's route has 22 stops — no long lunches. — La ruta del jueves trae 22 paradas — nada de lonches largos.
- runner RUN-erguía GHEE-ah
The creeping stem a spreading grass sends out over ground or into beds.
Pull the runners out of the rose bed by hand. — Saca las guías de la cama de rosas a mano.
Also: estolón (general)
- scalping SKAL-pingpelar el pasto peh-LAHR el PAHS-toh
Cutting the grass so low the soil shows; it burns the lawn and it is what the customer complains about.
Slow down on that mound, you're scalping it. — Bájale en ese montículo, lo estás pelando.
- skip SKIPsaltar la visita sahl-TAHR lah bee-SEE-tah
Pass a property this cycle — drought, customer request, or gate locked; always logged.
Skip the Hendersons, they asked to hold service this week. — Salta la de los Henderson, pidieron pausar el servicio esta semana.
- sod SODpasto en rollo PAHS-toh en RROH-yoh
Grass sold in rolls or slabs with the roots and soil attached, laid for an instant lawn.
The sod pallet lands at 7, we lay it before it cooks. — La tarima de pasto en rollo llega a las 7, lo tendemos antes de que se queme.
Also: tepe (general) · pasto en placa (MX)
- spring cleanup SPRING KLEEN-uplimpieza de primavera leem-PYEH-sah deh pree-mah-VEH-rah
The season opener: beds cleaned, first cut, edges re-established, debris hauled.
Spring cleanups run two weeks before the mowing route starts. — Las limpiezas de primavera van dos semanas antes de que empiece la ruta de corte.
- st. augustine grass saynt AW-gus-teen GRASpasto san agustín PAHS-toh sahn ah-goos-TEEN
A thick warm-season grass with wide blades, common in the South; cut tall, never scalped.
St. Augustine grass burns if you cut it under three inches in July. — El pasto san agustín se quema si lo cortas a menos de tres pulgadas en julio.
- string trimmer STRING TRIM-erdesbrozadora des-broh-sah-DOH-rah
The handheld machine with spinning nylon line for grass the mower can't reach.
Take the string trimmer around the fence line and the tree rings. — Pásale la desbrozadora a la línea de la cerca y a los círculos de los árboles.
Also: desmalezadora (MX) · orilladora de hilo (general)
- stripe STRAYPrayado rrah-YAH-doh
The light-dark mowing pattern left by alternating passes; some accounts ask for it.
This account wants stripes, run it north-south this week. — Este cliente quiere el rayado, pásala de norte a sur esta semana.
- thatch THACHpaja PAH-hah
The layer of dead grass built up between the green blades and the soil; too much chokes the lawn.
This yard needs dethatching — look how thick the thatch is. — Este jardín necesita que le saquemos la paja — mira qué gruesa está.
- tree ring TREE ringcírculo del árbol SEER-koo-loh del AHR-bohl
The mulched circle kept around a tree trunk so mowers and trimmers never touch the bark.
String trimmer damage kills trees — keep the tree rings wide. — La desbrozadora mata árboles — mantén los círculos amplios.
- trim around TRIM uh-ROWNDdesbrozar alrededor des-broh-SAHR al-rreh-deh-DOHR
Run the string trimmer around obstacles the mower can't reach — posts, trees, meters, fences.
Trim around the mailboxes and the AC units. — Desbroza alrededor de los buzones y los aires acondicionados.
- trimmer line TRIM-er layncuerda de la desbrozadora KWEHR-dah deh lah des-broh-sah-DOH-rah
The nylon line the trimmer head feeds out; carry spare spools on the route.
We're almost out of trimmer line — grab two spools at the shop. — Ya casi no hay cuerda para la desbrozadora — agarra dos rollos en la bodega.
Also: hilo de nailon (general)
- wet grass WET graspasto mojado PAHS-toh moh-HAH-doh Safety-critical
Grass too wet to cut clean — it clumps, clogs the deck, and the mower slides on slopes.
Start on the sunny side and let the shade dry — no mowing wet grass on that hill. — Empieza por el lado soleado y deja secar la sombra — no se corta pasto mojado en esa loma.
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