The jobsite dictionary · Cleaning & Janitorial
🧽 Floor Care
40 floor care terms with how to say them in Spanish, an example from the job, and audio. From ChambaTalk's free cleaning glossary.
- air mover AIR MOO-verventilador de piso ben-tee-lah-DOHR deh PEE-soh
The snail-shell floor fan that speeds drying of finish, carpet, and spills.
Set two air movers on the extracted carpet overnight. — Deja dos ventiladores en la alfombra lavada toda la noche.
- auto scrubber AW-toh SKRUB-erfregadora freh-gah-DOH-rah
The walk-behind or riding machine that lays down solution, scrubs, and vacuums the floor dry in one pass.
Charge the auto scrubber overnight or it dies halfway through the route. — Carga la fregadora toda la noche o se apaga a media ruta.
Also: autofregadora (general) · la máquina (MX)
- auto scrubber squeegee AW-toh SKRUB-er SKWEE-jeejalador de la fregadora hah-lah-DOHR deh lah freh-gah-DOH-rah
The rear rubber blade that leaves the floor dry; a nicked blade leaves a wet stripe every pass.
The scrubber is leaving streaks — flip or replace the squeegee blade. — La fregadora está dejando rayas — voltea o cambia la hoja del jalador.
- backpack the edges BAK-pak thee EJ-ezaspirar las orillas as-pee-RAHR lahs oh-REE-yahs
Vacuum along walls and corners with the wand where the upright can't reach; where dust lines form.
Backpack the edges in the hallway every Friday. — Aspira las orillas del pasillo cada viernes.
- baseboard stripping BAYS-bord STRIP-ingdecapado de zoclos deh-kah-PAH-doh deh SOH-klohs
Removing the wax splash built up on baseboards during past jobs; what separates a clean strip job from a sloppy one.
Do the baseboard stripping before the floor gets its first coat. — Haz el decapado de zoclos antes de la primera capa del piso.
- black marks BLAK marksrayones negros rrah-YOH-nehs NEH-grohs
Heel and wheel scuffs on finished floors; most buff out, the rest get a tennis ball or a doodlebug.
Get the black marks in the cafeteria before the floor gets judged by them. — Quita los rayones negros de la cafetería antes de que juzguen el piso por ellos.
- bonnet cleaning BON-et KLEE-ninglimpieza con bonete leem-PYEH-sah kohn boh-NEH-teh
Surface-cleaning carpet with an absorbent pad on the rotary machine — an interim clean, not a substitute for extraction.
Bonnet cleaning in the halls monthly, full extraction twice a year. — Limpieza con bonete en los pasillos cada mes, extracción completa dos veces al año.
- buff BUFpulir poo-LEER
Polish the finished floor with a rotary machine and pad to bring the shine back.
Buff the lobby before the doors open at 7. — Pule el lobby antes de que abran las puertas a las 7.
Also: abrillantar (general) · bufear (MX)
- burnish BUR-nishabrillantar a alta velocidad ah-bree-yahn-TAHR ah AHL-tah beh-loh-see-DAHD
Polish with a high-speed machine (1500+ RPM) for the wet-look shine.
Burnish the main hall twice a week on this account. — En esta cuenta se abrillanta el pasillo principal dos veces por semana.
- burnish schedule BUR-nish SKED-joolcalendario de abrillantado kah-len-DAH-ryoh deh ah-bree-yahn-TAH-doh
How often each area gets the high-speed machine; gloss is a schedule, not an accident.
Lobby is on a nightly burnish schedule, halls twice a week. — El lobby tiene abrillantado diario, los pasillos dos veces por semana.
- carpet spotting KAR-pet SPOT-ingquitar manchas de alfombra kee-TAHR MAHN-chahs
Treating individual carpet stains with the right spotter — blot, never rub, and coffee is not the same chemical as ink.
Carpet spotting kit on every night cart — hit spills before they set. — Kit de quitar manchas en cada carrito de noche — atiende los derrames antes de que se fijen.
- clean to dirty KLEEN too DUR-teede lo limpio a lo sucio deh loh LEEM-pyoh ah loh SOO-syoh
Always work from the cleanest area or surface toward the dirtiest — never drag restroom water into an office.
Clean to dirty, top to bottom — that order is the whole trade. — De lo limpio a lo sucio, de arriba para abajo — ese orden es todo el oficio.
- coat KOHTcapa KAH-pah
One thin layer of finish; floors get several, each dry before the next.
Four coats on the main hall, two on the closets. — Cuatro capas en el pasillo principal, dos en las bodegas.
Also: mano (general)
- doodlebug DOO-dul-bugtallador de mano tah-yah-DOHR deh MAH-noh
The small pad holder on a handle for edges, corners, and baseboards the machine can't reach.
Doodlebug the edges while the machine does the field. — Talla las orillas con el tallador de mano mientras la máquina hace el centro.
- dry time DRAY taymtiempo de secado TYEM-poh deh seh-KAH-doh
How long each coat needs before the next, and before traffic; rushing it traps moisture and dulls the shine.
Thirty minutes dry time per coat with the fans running. — Treinta minutos de secado por capa con los ventiladores prendidos.
- dust mop DUST mopmopa MOH-pah
The wide dry mop run before any wet work to pick up loose dirt and grit.
Dust mop the whole gym before the auto scrubber goes out. — Pasa la mopa por todo el gimnasio antes de sacar la fregadora.
Also: mopa seca (general)
- dwell time DWEL taymtiempo de acción TYEM-poh deh ak-SYOHN
How long a chemical has to sit wet on the surface to do its job before you wipe or scrub.
The disinfectant needs ten minutes of dwell time — spray it and move on, come back to wipe. — El desinfectante necesita diez minutos de tiempo de acción — rocíalo, sigue con otra cosa y regresa a limpiarlo.
- extract ek-STRAKTlavar la alfombra lah-BAHR lah al-FOHM-brah
Deep-clean carpet with the machine that injects solution and vacuums it back out.
We extract the office carpets the last Friday of the month. — Lavamos las alfombras de las oficinas el último viernes del mes.
Also: extracción (general)
- figure eight FIG-yur AYTen forma de ocho en FOHR-mah deh OH-choh
The overlapping S-stroke that mops a floor evenly, working backward toward the exit.
Figure eight, work backward — don't mop yourself into the corner. — En forma de ocho y de espaldas — no te trapees hasta la esquina sin salida.
- floor pad FLOR padpad PAHD
The round pad under the machine; color is aggressiveness — black strips, red buffs, white polishes.
Put a black pad on for stripping, red is not enough. — Ponle pad negro para decapar, el rojo no es suficiente.
Also: disco (general)
- floor sealer FLOR SEE-lersellador de piso seh-yah-DOHR deh PEE-soh
The base coat on porous floors that finish goes over; some specs run seal plus finish, some finish-only.
New VCT gets two coats of floor sealer before the finish. — La loseta vinílica nueva lleva dos capas de sellador antes de la cera.
- gum removal GUM ree-MOO-vulquitar chicles kee-TAHR CHEE-klehs
Freezing or scraping gum off floors and carpet; part of detail nights.
Gum removal under every cafeteria table tonight. — Quitar chicles debajo de cada mesa de la cafetería hoy.
- high traffic lane HAY TRAF-ik LAYNzona de mucho paso SOH-nah deh MOO-choh PAH-soh
The path where everyone walks — it wears first, gets the extra coat, and tells you when the floor needs service.
Lay an extra coat in the high traffic lanes by the registers. — Ponle una capa extra a las zonas de mucho paso junto a las cajas.
- lvt el-vee-TEEvinilo de lujo bee-NEE-loh deh LOO-hoh
Luxury vinyl tile/plank — the wood-look floor that must NOT be stripped or high-speed burnished; neutral clean only.
That's LVT — stripper will destroy it; neutral cleaner and an autoscrub only. — Eso es vinilo de lujo — el decapante lo destruye; solo limpiador neutro y la fregadora.
- mop MOPtrapear trah-peh-AHR
Clean the floor with a wet mop; damp for daily cleaning, figure-eight strokes, sign out first.
Mop the break room last, after the trash goes out. — Trapea el comedor al final, después de sacar la basura.
Also: pasar el trapeador (general)
- mop head MOP hedmechudo meh-CHOO-doh
The replaceable cotton or microfiber head; laundered or swapped before it turns gray, dedicated per chemical.
That mop head is black — new one, and put this one in the laundry bag. — Ese mechudo ya está negro — pon uno nuevo y este a la bolsa de lavandería.
Also: cabeza del trapeador (general)
- polished concrete POL-isht KON-kreetconcreto pulido kohn-KREH-toh poo-LEE-doh
Ground and densified concrete floors; no wax, no stripper — clean with neutral and burnish per spec.
The warehouse floor is polished concrete — the auto scrubber with red pads, nothing else. — El piso de la bodega es concreto pulido — la fregadora con pads rojos, nada más.
- recovery tank ree-KUV-er-ee TANKtanque de recuperación TAHN-keh deh rreh-koo-peh-rah-SYOHN
Where the auto scrubber's dirty water goes; emptied and rinsed at the mop sink every night or it grows a smell.
Dump and rinse the recovery tank before you park the machine. — Vacía y enjuaga el tanque de recuperación antes de guardar la máquina.
- rinse RINSenjuagar el piso en-hwah-GAHR el PEE-soh
The clean-water pass after stripping that removes residue; finish laid over stripper residue peels.
Rinse twice after the strip — the finish is only as good as the rinse. — Enjuaga dos veces después del decapado — la cera queda tan bien como el enjuague.
- scrub and recoat SKRUB and ree-KOHTtallado y recapado tah-YAH-doh ee rreh-kah-PAH-doh
Deep-scrub the top of the finish and lay fresh coats without a full strip — the mid-cycle service that stretches strip jobs.
This floor doesn't need a strip yet — scrub and recoat with two coats. — Este piso todavía no necesita decapado — tallado y recapado con dos capas.
- slurry SLUR-eeel caldo del decapado el KAHL-doh
The soup of dissolved finish and stripper on the floor mid-strip; picked up with the wet vac before it dries back down.
Pick up the slurry before it dries — re-stripping dried slurry is double work. — Levanta el caldo antes de que seque — volver a decapar caldo seco es doble trabajo.
- spray buff SPRAY bufpulido con spray poo-LEE-doh kohn es-PRAY
Misting restorer ahead of a buffing pass to clean scuffs and bring back gloss between recoats.
Spray buff the elevator lobby, it scuffs up by Wednesday. — Pulido con spray al lobby del elevador, para el miércoles ya está rayado.
- strip STRIPdecapar deh-kah-PAHR
Remove the old floor finish down to bare tile with stripper solution and a low-speed machine.
We strip the cafeteria tonight and lay four coats tomorrow. — Hoy en la noche decapamos la cafetería y mañana ponemos cuatro capas.
Also: quitar la cera (general) · stripear (MX)
- stripper STRIP-erdecapante deh-kah-PAHN-teh Safety-critical
The strong alkaline solution that dissolves old finish; gloves and ventilation, and never mixed with anything.
Let the stripper dwell ten minutes before you run the machine. — Deja que el decapante actúe diez minutos antes de meter la máquina.
Also: removedor de cera (general)
- terrazzo teh-RAZ-ohterrazo teh-RRAH-soh
The stone-chip floor in old lobbies; polished or waxed per the account spec — acid cleaners etch it.
No bowl cleaner anywhere near the terrazzo — it burns white rings into it. — Nada de limpiador de taza cerca del terrazo — le quema anillos blancos.
- vct vee-see-TEEloseta vinílica loh-SEH-tah bee-NEE-lee-kah
Vinyl composition tile — the 12x12 commercial tile that takes the whole strip-and-wax cycle.
The hallways are VCT, the lobby is LVT — only the VCT gets stripped. — Los pasillos son loseta vinílica, el lobby es vinilo de lujo — solo la vinílica se decapa.
- walk-off mat WAWK-awf MATtapete de entrada tah-PEH-teh deh en-TRAH-dah
The entrance matting that traps dirt before it reaches the floors; vacuumed daily, swapped when saturated.
Rain week — extra walk-off mats at both entrances. — Semana de lluvia — tapetes de entrada extra en las dos puertas.
- wax WAKScera SEH-rah
The floor finish laid in thin coats after stripping; what gives the floor its shine and wear layer.
Thin coats of wax — thick coats never cure right. — Capas delgadas de cera — las capas gruesas nunca secan bien.
Also: acabado / sellador (general)
- wax applicator WAKS AP-lih-kay-toraplicador de cera ah-plee-kah-DOHR deh SEH-rah
The flat microfiber or rayon head used to lay finish in thin, even coats.
New wax applicator for the finish coats — the old one has grit in it. — Aplicador de cera nuevo para las capas finales — el viejo trae arenilla.
- wood floor care WUD flor KAIRcuidado de piso de madera kwee-DAH-doh deh PEE-soh deh mah-DEH-rah
Gym and wood floors take their own products and barely any water; a wet mop can cup the boards.
The gym is wood floor care only — the tile products never touch it. — El gimnasio es cuidado de madera únicamente — los productos de loseta nunca lo tocan.
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